Who presides at all meetings if the president is present?

The vice-president presides at all meetings when the president is present because that is a traditional role established within many organizational governance structures. The purpose of having a vice-president is to support the president and step in as needed, ensuring that meetings are organized and efficient. This position often acts as a secondary authority, ready to facilitate discussions, maintain order, and represent the president's interests when needed.

In organizational contexts, the president typically leads the meetings, but in instances when the president is unavailable, the vice-president is trained to assume that leadership role seamlessly. This delegation of authority helps maintain continuity and structure within the organization. Other options such as the secretary-treasurer, the executive director, or any board member do not typically have the same role or responsibility in presiding over meetings when the president is present. Each of those positions has specific functions that do not include presiding over meetings unless specifically designated.